What is the correct sequential approach for evaluating an ethical problem?

The sequential approach for evaluating an ethical problem begins with determining the facts. This is essential because understanding the situation's context and the issues at hand lays the foundation for all subsequent steps. After establishing the facts, identifying the stakeholders is crucial as it helps clarify who is affected by the decision and whose interests need to be considered. This means recognizing all parties involved can influence both the decision-making process and its outcomes.

Next, evaluating the options involves considering all possible courses of action to address the ethical problem. This step allows for a thorough assessment of the alternatives available. Once various options are identified, the decision can be made by weighing these options against the established facts and stakeholder interests, leading to a clear conclusion about the best course of action.

After making a decision, justifying that choice is important for accountability and transparency, as it requires articulating the rationale behind the chosen option based on ethical principles or guidelines. Lastly, identifying prevention options involves considering how similar ethical challenges can be mitigated in the future, ensuring continuous improvement in ethical practices.

This structured approach ensures a comprehensive analysis of the ethical issue at hand, allowing for thoughtful and informed decision-making.